Kate Chopin s Story Of The Hour Essay - 982 Words

Kate Chopin was an American author who wrote two novels that got published and at least a hundred short stories. In Kate’s short story The Story of the Hour she uses some of her traumatic event that happened in her lifespan in the short story even though it the story is fictional. A lot of her fictions were set in Louisiana and her best-known works focused on the lives of sensitive intelligent women. One-third of Mrs. Chopin’s stories are children’s stories. A lot of Mrs. Chopin’s novels were forgotten after she died in 1904 but according to Kate Chopin Biography, several of her short stories appeared in an anthology within five years after her death, others were reprinted, and slowly people came back to read her stories. Catherine (Kate) O’Flaherty was born in St. Louis, Missouri on February 8, 1850. She was the second of Thomas O’Flaherty and Eliza Faris. Kate grew up speaking French and English because her mother’s side was of French extraction. Since Kate was bilingual and bicultural, her influence of French life and literature is noticeable throughout her fiction. Kate formed deep bonds with her family members. â€Å"Much of the fiction Kate wrote as an adult draw on the nurturing she received from women a she was growing up (Kate Chopin Biography).† In her earlier life, she dealt it a lot of trauma. According to Kate Chopin Biography, in 1855 Kate’s father was killed in a railroad accident, then in 1863 her great grandmother died, and then her half-brother enlisted in theShow MoreRelatedKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1579 Words   |  7 PagesKate Chopin’s The Story of an Hour written in 1984 is a story of a woman who, through the erroneously reported death of her husband, experienced true freedom. Both tragic and ironic, the story deal s with the boundaries imposed on women by society in the nineteenth century. The author Kate Chopin, like the character in her story, had first-hand experience with the male-dominated society of that time and had experienced the death of her husband at a young age. The similarity between Kate Chopin andRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1336 Words   |  6 Pagessociety as married women. In the story of an hour, the author, Kate Chopin describes the emotions of a woman who is married and tied down to this oath for the rest of her life. The author uses the ways of the society during that time to construct a story that accurately reflects the feelings of majority of women of that time. The goal of the story is to examine how women were indirectly oppressed during those times. The story of an hour is an interesting short story that begin with telling of a heartRead MoreKate Chopin s Story Of An Hour993 Words   |  4 Pagesfiction intermix in stories because writer’s base their stories of real life experiences and feelings. Kate Chopin largely based her stories off of her own life. Kate Chopin spent her childhood years in an alternative and matriarchal Louisiana town with a family that was unconventional. She challenged her nineteenth century sexist society and used her own life to put strength and feminism into her stories like â€Å"The Storm†, â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† and of course â€Å"The Story of an Hour†. She lived with herRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1921 Words   |  8 Pagesapproaches. For Kate Chopin, the famous author of â€Å"The Awakening† and â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, her most successful approach was to provide audiences with short stories that proposed meaningful and strong messages. However, Kate Chopin’s powerful feminist images that were present throughout her writing has mostly flaunted Chopin as only a â€Å"pioneering feminist writer,† which has led to other messages Chopin incorporated in her writing into being overlooked. In Kate Chopin’s, â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, the shortRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1248 Words   |  5 PagesTam Le Jennifer R. Vacca ENGL 2307 19 September 2014 The Stressful Marriage React in Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of An Hour† Kate Chopin was an American author who majored in short stories mostly in topics related to feminism. Her other works include; â€Å"Bayou Folk† of 1894, â€Å"A Night in Acadia† of 1897, and â€Å"The Storm† of 1898. She created her story entitled â€Å"The Story of an Hour† with the aim of using characterization to show how women behave, and the forces that bind marriages. Her character, LouiseRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour981 Words   |  4 Pagesher bosom rose and fell tumultuously. She was beginning to recognize this thing that was approaching to possess her, and she was striving to beat it back with her will—as powerless as her two white slender hands would have been. Kate Chopin â€Å"The Story of an Hour† (477) The purpose of our entire existence is to create and build a legacy so when we depart this life the ones that we leave behind have something to keep with them. We don’t know the time or the place of when our lives will end onRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1488 Words   |  6 PagesKate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of An Hour† was published in 1894 in Vogue, during a time when women do not have any legal rights. They have low education level and have no opportunity to work; what they can do is stay at home and manage the family. All their lives, they rely on their husband. Women at that time do not think about why they should be treated this way; they were being silenced by society. Kate Chopin uses the character Mrs. Mallard as the representative of all women who wants freedom at thatRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour980 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour,† Mrs. Mallard is a woman trapped in her own golden cage. Throughout the story, the author, Kate Chopin, shows the true colors of matrimony during that time and what it meant in women’s lives. Women were the only possessions attained after marriage, designated to do house labors and take care of a husband and children. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin illustrates that marriage is another manifestation of women’s abdication of liberty once they say â€Å"I do†. â€Å"The Story of anRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour973 Words   |  4 Pagesbe kept on the inside. The problem is that the reason behind the happiness is often forgotten to be analyzed. What was happening behind closed doors? What was the marriage representing? Mrs. Mallard is an important example of this in Kate Chopin’s The Story of an Hour. She just received the news of her husband’s death and is obliged to weep at once. Nevertheless, once she gets away from the pressure of the onlookers, she finds more happiness than sadness in which she cannot fully express outside ofRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1309 Words   |  6 Pagesdramatically in some areas. For the author of both stories, Kate Chopin, she wanted the reader to get something out of the story. She likes to explore all types of themes in her stories such as, racism, the roles of women, and adultery. With these themes and messages she struggled to have most of her stories published. In many of her stories she passed along these messages through the manner of a marriage. In her short stories â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and â€Å"Desiree s Baby† she showed just how different marriages

Describe the social implications of business ethics facing...

Describe the social implications of business ethics facing a selected business in its different areas of activity. (P3 and M2) Social implications of business ethics The social implications often refer to those businesses that have an effect on society as a whole. They can relate to a number of areas of activity. I will now talk about the areas of activity. Areas of activity Ethics in finance In financial dealing and payments there are many kinds of unethical behaviour, however there are regulations and voluntary codes that try to make sure that ethical practises are monitored. There are many businesses these days in the financial sector, which offer loans to borrower. These loans are expensive to repay, which results in even worse†¦show more content†¦There are many examples, for instance animal testing, around the world animals are being used to help in the development of new products ranging from shampoo to new cancer drugs. There is a new British law that requires that any new drug must be tested on at least two different species of live mammal. One must be a large non- rodent. There is The Animals Act 1986 insists that no animal experiments should be conducted if there is a realistic alternative. Before some medical treatment was tested in humans, but now that has stopped and it is not being tested on animals. Animals were used to develop anaesthetics to prevent human pain and suffering during surgery. The main ethical question which is being asked, is the value of human life in relation to animals the same. There are also question about the extent to which animals suffer during these test. Ethics in sales and marketing There are various way a business can employ unethical means to try and generate sales. There are three main ways and they are: 1. Spamming: spamming refers to sending emails to thousands of users similar to a chain letter. It is possible to have some email systems which have the ability to block incoming mail from a specific address, but because these individuals regularly change their email address it is difficult to prevent some spam from reaching an email box. 2. Spoofing: When an email appears to have been originated from oneShow MoreRelatedExplain the ethical issues a business needs to consider in its operational activities689 Words   |  3 Pagesissues a business needs to consider in its operational activities. P2 Explain the implications for the business and stakeholders of a business operating ethically. P3 Describe the social implications of business ethics facing a selected business in its different areas of activity P4 Examine the ethical concerns of the communities in which a selected business operated M1 Assess how a selected business could improve the ethics of their operations M2 Assess the social implications of businessRead MoreBusiness Ethics Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Business Ethics Unit 37: National Diploma Assignment brief TASK 1: Scenario: Business ethics - a study of a selected company With growing interest among consumers regarding the business ethics of the businesses brands that consumers buy, Westminster council wants to conduct an independent review of some of the organisations that sell their goods and services in the borough. You have been asked to select one of the following brands and conduct research into their business ethics. Read MoreSocial Implications Of Business Ethics1601 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 37 – Assignment 3 Social implications of business ethics Introduction In this assignment I have been asked to describe the social implications of business ethics facing a selected business in its different areas of activity. I have then been asked to assess these social implications of business ethics. The business organisation I have chosen for this assignment is ‘Boots’. Social implications (P3) Social implication is a term used to describe the actions of a business that will have an impactRead MoreMerger and Acquisition: Current Issues115629 Words   |  463 Pagesa handful of anonymous referees who assisted in the selection of articles for this book. GNG KLN xi This page intentionally left blank Notes on the Contributors The Editors Greg N. Gregoriou is Professor of Finance in the School of Business and Economics at State University of New York (Plattsburgh), USA. He obtained his joint PhD in Finance from the University of Quebec at Montreal, which pools the resources, with Montreal’s three major universities (McGill University, Concordia University

Chin Tuck Exercise Cervicogenic Headache Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(129) " and concern index questionnaire and reported the efficaciousness of SNAG in the direction of persons with cervicogenic concern\." Cervicogenic concern is comparatively common and still controversial signifier of concern. Cervicogenic concern has been classified by International Headache Society and histories for 15 % to 20 % of all chronic and perennial concerns. The estimated prevalence of upset runing from 0. We will write a custom essay sample on Chin Tuck Exercise Cervicogenic Headache Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now 7 % to 13.8 % . The persons with chronic cervicogenic concern experience considerable limitation of day-to-day map, restriction of societal engagement, and emotional hurt. In add-on, these persons report a lower quality of life than other persons. Cervicogenic caput is a syndrome characterized by chronic hemi cranial hurting that is referred to the caput from either cadaverous construction or soft tissues of the cervix. Sensory nervus fibres from the falling piece of land of trigeminal nervus are believed to interact with centripetal fibres from the upper cervical roots ; this convergence allows the bidirectional referral of painful esthesiss between the cervix and trigeminal sensory receptive Fieldss of the face and caput. A functional convergence of sensory and motor fibres in the spinal accoutrement nervus and upper cervical nervus roots finally coverage with the falling piece of land of the trigeminal nervus might besides be responsible for cervical hurting. Cervical concern is a ‘side-locked ‘ or one-sided fixed concern characterized by non throbbing hurting that starts in the cervix and spread to ipsilateral occulo- fronto temporal country. This hurting may be provoked by active cervix motion, inactive cervix positioning particularly in extension or extension with rotary motion toward the side of hurting or an applying digital force per unit area to involved facet parts or over ipsilateral greater occipital nervus. Muscular trigger points are normally found in the suboccipital, cervical, and shoulder muscular structure, and these trigger points can besides mention hurting to the caput when manually or physically stimulated. Diagnostic imagination such as skiagraphy, magnetic resonance imagination and computerized imaging can non corroborate the diagnosing of cervicogenic concern but can impart support to its diagnosing. One survey reported no incontrovertible difference in the visual aspect of cervical spinal column constructions on MRI scans when 24 patients with clinical characteristics of cervicogenic concern were compared with 20 control topics. Cervical phonograph record bulging was reported every bit in both groups. A laboratory rating may be necessary to seek for systemic diseases that may adversely impact musculuss.bones, or articulations ( arthritic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematous, thyroid or parathyroid upsets, primary musculus disease, etc ) . Flexion rotary motion trial steps motion at atlanto- axial articulation, which has been shown to be a likely beginning of hurting in patients with cervicogenic concern persons who have been diagnosed with cervicogenic concern show values runing from 20 – 28 grades. Flexion rotary motion trial is a stable and quotable method of cervical spinal column scrutiny. It is dependable and has low measuring mistake if performed by an experient clinician ( Hall T, et al. , 2010 ) . Manipulation has often been used for the direction of dorsum and cervix ailments and is thought to ( 1 ) Free gesture sections that have undergone disproportionate supplanting ( or ) are felt to be hypomobile ( 2 ) cause musculus relaxation. These mechanisms are thought to be associated with distribution of unnatural emphasiss within the joint, ensuing in hurting, limitation of gesture and possible redness. Patient with cervicogenic concern will frequently hold altered neck position and restricted scope of gesture. Sustained Natural apophyseal Glide and chin-tuck exercising are the intercessions used to handle the cervicogenic concern in this survey. Sustained Natural apophyseal Glide is the mobilisation with active motion followed by inactive overpressure which should be applied to further increase the motion. Chin-tucks are the postural exercisings should execute early to forestall stiffness from developing and to guarantee the cervix is working right. 1.2 AIM AND NEED OF THE STUDY: ( 1 ) To happen the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel in Cervicogenic concern ( 2 ) To happen the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising in cervicogenic concern. ( 3 ) To compare the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel over sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising in cervicogenic concern. Cervicogenic concern is common and still controversial signifier of concern. The consequence of this survey will assist the physical therapist to choose the appropriate intervention process for better rehabilitation of these patients 1.3 STATEMENT OF THE STUDY: A comparative survey on ‘Effectiveness of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel over sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising in cervicogenic concern ‘ 1.4 Hypothesis: Null hypothesis There is no difference between the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel over sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chintuck exercising in cervicogenic concern. Alternate hypothesis There is important difference between the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel over sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising in cervicogenic concern. 1.5 Operational Definition: Cervicogenic concern * The universe cervicogenic concern society ( 1998 ) defines, cervicogenic concern as, ‘Referred hurting perceived in primary nociceptive beginning in the musculoskeletal tissue innervated by cervical nervousnesss ‘ . These constructions may include musculuss, aspects, articulations, capsules, and ligaments of upper three cervical sections, nervousnesss, durameter, spinal cord or vertebral arteria. Cervical articulations have been recognized as a beginning of concern. Pain * International society of association for survey of hurting defines hurting as, unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to existent or possible tissue harm or described in footings of harm ( Merskey and Bogduk, 1994 ) * An unpleasant esthesis that can run from mild, localized uncomfortableness to torment. Scope of gesture * The full gesture possible to the articulation is called the scope of gesture. 2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE Brent Harper ( 2009 ) made a survey on implementing grounds based medical specialty for cervicogenic concern and determined the efficiency of spinal use on patients with cervicogenic concern in relation to quality of life, strength and frequence of cervicogenic concern and articular mobility ( scope of gesture ) . Toby hall et Al ( 2007 ) made a survey on efficaciousness of a c1-c2 self-sustained natural apophyseal semivowel ( SNAG ) in the direction of cervicogenic concern on topics with outcome steps of Flexion Rotation scope and concern index questionnaire and reported the efficaciousness of SNAG in the direction of persons with cervicogenic concern. You read "Chin Tuck Exercise Cervicogenic Headache Health And Social Care Essay" in category "Essay examples" Ogince et Al ( 2007 ) made a survey and reported that cervical flexion-rotation trial has diagnostic cogency in c1 /2-related cervicogenic concern. Fernandez-des-las-penas C ( 2006 ) made a survey on methodological quality or randomized controlled test of spinal use and mobilisation in patient tenseness type concern, megrim and cervicogenic concern and reported the effectivity of spinal use and mobilisation in concern. Rodeghero et Al ( 2006 ) made a survey on possible function of manual physical therapy and specific exercising intercession in capable with cervicogenic concern, the patient demonstrated betterment with a sum of seven intervention Sessionss, outcome step used were Neck hurting disablement index mark and reported that these intercessions were effectual in rapidly bettering map and damages in patients with cervicogenic concern. Luke Eldrige et Al ( 2005 ) made a survey on the effectivity of cervical spinal column use and prescribed exercising in decrease of cervicogenic concern in capable with a 16 twelvemonth history of cervicogenic concern, the survey consisted of a three hebdomad base line informations aggregation stage, a 3 hebdomad osteopathic manipulative intervention stage and a 3 hebdomad place based exercising stage, outcome steps include ocular linear graduated table and concern journal which indicated a decrease in both strength of concern hurting and frequence. Mc Donnel et Al ( 2005 ) conducted a survey on intercession attack dwelling of a specific exercising plan and alteration of postural alliance for an person with cervicogenic concern and reported the prosperity in alleviating concern and bettering map of the patient. David M.Biondi et Al ( 2005 ) conducted a survey and reported the effectivity of curative exercising and manipulative intervention for cervicogenic concern which was non well affected by age, gender of concern chronicity in patients with moderate to severe hurting strength. Hall T and Robinson K ( 2004 ) made a survey of comparative measuring of flexion-rotation trial and active cervical mobility in cervicogenic concern and reported that topics with cervicogenic concern have an norm of 170 less rotary motion toward the concern side in flexure rotary motion trial. Peterson ( 2003 ) investigated the function of use and exercising over 8 hebdomad period in cervicogenic concern patient and reported a important betterment in concern parametric quantity at the decision of test. Jull et Al ( 2002 ) conducted a survey on randomized controlled test of exercising and manipulative therapy for cervicogenic concern and reported that manipulative therapy and exercising can cut down the symptoms of cervicogenic concern and use plus exercising was found to be superior to exert entirely. Sizer et Al ( 2002 ) published a retrospective instance study of 20 twelvemonth history of cervicogenic concern patient, the patient received a combined plan of use and exercising for a sum of 24 interventions over 3 month period and reported a important betterment in concern parametric quantities after the patient received the combined intervention plan of use and exercising. Whorton and Kegerreis ( 2000 ) made a survey on manual therapy and exercising in the intervention of cervicogenic concern patient informations was collected at a 6 months follow up, and five of 6 topics reported a statistically important betterment with intervention Watson and Trott et Al. ( 1999 ) performed quasi experimental cross sectional controlled diagnostic test and identified the deep cervical flexor musculus group as disfunction in cervicogenic concern patients. Mulligan ( 1999 ) described intercessions including ‘SNAGS ‘ technique find utile in reconstructing a loss of cervical ‘ rotary motions which is frequently associated with concern. Nilsson et Al ( 1995 ) conducted a randomized control test of topics comparing use of cervical spinal column with soft tissue massage and simulate optical maser intervention.It fail to make the statistical significance, once more in 1997, with extra topics performed the same test as in first survey and reported a important lessening in concern strength of a group received use. Schoense et Al ( 1995 ) conducted a survey of the consequence of mobilisation on cervical concern, voluntaries were medically cleared to take part, and these topics received 9 to 11 Sessionss of joint mobilisation and reported a important lessening in concern frequence, strength and continuance. Boline et Al. ( 1995 ) conducted a survey of spinal use Vs amitriptylline for the intervention of chronic concern and reported spinal use has long term good consequence than medicine. Nilsson ( 1995 ) conducted a survey on prevalence of cervicogenic concern in a random population sample of 20-59 twelvemonth olds and reported that cervicogenic concern appears to be comparatively common signifier of concern similar to migraine in prevalence. Karen Beeton and Gwendolen Jull ( 1994 ) investigated a plan of use and exercising on cervicogenic concern patient and reported a important betterment in concern parametric quantity 3. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 3.1 Study design The research design of this survey is experimental in nature, done on different topics with pre-test and station -test scenes. 3.2 Settings The survey was conducted in RVS infirmary. 3.3 Criteria for choice 3.4 Inclusion standards * Headache of cervical beginning * Age group of 20- 59 old ages * Both sexes * Positive flexure -rotation trial 3.5 Exclusion standards * Headache non of cervical beginning * Headache with autonomic Involvement, giddiness ( or ) ocular perturbation * inborn status of cervical spinal column * Contra indicant to manipulative therapy 3.6 Sample population 30 capable and 15 in each groups. 3.7 Method of choice Random sampling technique 3.8 Variables USED IN THE STUDY Independent variable * Sustained natural apophyseal semivowel * Chin tuck exercising Dependent variable * Pain * Range of gesture 3.9 METHODOLOGY Thirty samples selected from the population were divided into two equal group. The process was explained to subject. Both the group underwent a pre trial measuring of hurting strength and scope of gesture. * Group A was treated with sustained natural aphophyseal articulation semivowel * Group B was treated with sustained natural aphophyseal joint semivowel along with chin tuck exercising for 6 hebdomads. Hence both groups were treated and after 6 hebdomads measured hurting by ocular parallel graduated table and scope of gesture measured by goniometer. Technique 1. Sustained natural apophyseal semivowel Position of patient: posing Position of Therapist: standing behind the patient The patient was instructed to sit comfortably on a stool or chair. Therapists stand behind the patient. His or her caput was cradled between healer organic structure and right forearm if therapist bases on patient ‘s right side. The right index, center and pealing fingers wrap around the base of the occiput and the in-between phalanx of the small finger lies over the spiny procedure of cx2 the sidelong boundary line of the left thenar distinction lies over the right small finger. Pressure was applied in ventral way on the spiny procedure of cervical 2 while the skull remains still due to the control of healer right forearm. The truly soft traveling force to make this comes from healer left arm via the thenar distinction over the small finger on the spinal column of cx 2. The 2nd vertebra moves frontward on the first so the first vertebra moves frontward on the base of the skull.this motion should go on until the terminal scope is felt and this place was maintained for at least 10 seconds, this should be repeated for 6 to 10 times. Then learn the patient about self-headache sustained natural apophyseal semivowel by topographic point the manus towel around the spiny procedure of c2 and inquire the patient to procure it with the custodies and inquire the patient to take his or her caput backward without leaning, inquire the patient maintain for at least 10 seconds and repetition it for 6 to 10 times. Mechanism by which the-C1-C2 sustained natural apophyseal semivowel may hold reduced concern symptoms is by the neuromodulation consequence of joint mobilisation. In the gate control theory, stimulation of mechanoreceptors within the joint capsule and environing tissues causes an suppression of hurting at the spinal cord ; In add-on, falling pain-inhibitory systems may be activated, mediated by countries such as the periaqueductal grey of the mesencephalon. The terminal scope placement in rotary motion with the CI-C2 sustained natural apophyseal semivowel may prosecute these repressive systems and cut down hurting. Addition in cervical rotary motion scope on the functional rotary motion trial is that the CI-C2 sustained natural apophyseal semivowel decreased joint stiffness. Mobilization is thought to interrupt down adhesions and stretch environing tissues. That the betterment in rotary motion scope was immediate suggests that the consequence of the Cl-C2 sustained natural apophyseal semivowel technique is more likely related to a neurophysiological alteration in hurting transition instead than an consequence on joint stiffness. Basic Principles ‘ Treatment plane lying across the concave articular surface ‘ Application of accessary motion and patient generated active motions. ‘ During assessment the healer will place one or more comparable marks as described by Maitland. These marks may be a loss of joint motion, hurting associated with motion, or hurting associated with specific functional activities. ‘ Passive accoutrement joint mobilisation is applied following the rules of kaltenborn ( i.e. , parallel or perpendicular to the joint plane ) . This accessary semivowel must itself be pain free. ‘ The healer must continuously supervise the patient ‘s reaction to guarantee no hurting is recreated. Using the cognition of joint arthrology, a well-developed sense of tissue tenseness and clinical logical thinking, the healer investigates assorted combinations of analogue or perpendicular semivowels to happen the right intervention plane and.grade of motion. ‘ While prolonging the accoutrement semivowel, the patient is requested to execute the comparable mark. The comparable mark should now be significantly improved ( i.e. , increased scope of gesture and a significantly decreased or better yet, absence of the original hurting ) . ‘ Failure to better the comparable mark would bespeak that the healer has non found the right contact point, intervention plane, class or way of mobilization, spinal section or that the technique is non indicated. ‘ The antecedently restricted and/or painful gesture or activity is repeated by the patient while the healer continues to keep the appropriate accoutrement semivowel. Further additions are expected with repeat during a intervention session typically farther additions may be realised through the application of inactive overpressure at the terminal of available scope. It is expected that this overpressure is once more, unpainful. ‘ Involving three sets of 10 repeats. 2. Chin tucks Position of the patient: posing or standing Position of the healer: standing in forepart of the patient. Get down this exercising by sitting or standing tall with the patient ‘s dorsum and cervix directly, shoulders should be back somewhat. Ask the patient to insert the mentum until he/she experience a mild to chair stretch in cervix hurting ‘ free, teach the patient to maintain his/ her eyes and nose facing forwards during the motion and clasp for 2 seconds, which can be repeated for 10 times provided there is no addition in symptoms. Postural divergence associated with forward caput position at the atlanto occipital, atlanto axial articulations accompanied by flattening of lower cervical spinal column and possible reversal or flattening of mid cervical hollow-back. This place consequences in joint disfunction that leads to abnormal afferent information impacting the tonic cervix physiological reaction and promoting the gradual acceptance of a forward caput place. This cause compaction on craniocervical constructions because of compaction greater and lesser occipital nervousnesss contribute to prolongation of concern. Chin tuck exercising is the postural exercisings which corrects the forward caput position at that place by cut downing compaction on cranio cervical construction and decrease the concern 3.10 Measurement Tool * Visual parallel graduated table * Goniometer Visual parallel graduated table It consists of 10 cm horizontal line with two terminal points. One terminal was labeled as ‘no hurting ‘ and another terminal labeled as ‘most terrible hurting ‘ . The patient was required to put grade letter writers to the degree of hurting strength that the patient felt. 0 centimeter 10 centimeter No hurting most terrible hurting The distance in centimeter from the low terminal of ocular parallel graduated table for patient ‘s hurting was as numerical index of badness of hurting. Goniometer The term goniometer comes from two Grecian words that mean ‘angle ‘ and ‘measure ‘ . It is an instrument which measures an axis and scope of gesture. It consists of two consecutive lengths of fictile stuff joined by a unit of ammunition subdivision with angle devising. One arm is stationary with regard to the cardinal subdivision and the other arm is movable for flexure ‘ rotary motion scope of gesture of cervix, topographic point the axis of goniometer over the vertex of the caput, line up the stationary arm of the goniometer along the stationary line of the organic structure and movable arm analogue to tip of the olfactory organ. The ask the patient to flex the caput forwards every bit far as possible without flexing the bole and ask of gesture, following the motion with the movable arm of the goniometer, do certain that stationary arm remains consecutive. Before expression at the reading, guarantee that arm of goniometer remain aligned with their seve ral limbs and record the measuring indicated on cardinal subdivision of goniometer. 4. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPREATION The information collected was subjected to paired’t ‘ trial separately for group A and group B utilizing expressions. Formula 1: vitamin D = ? d/n Where, vitamin D = difference between pretest and posttest values vitamin D = is the average value of vitamin D n = is the figure of topics Formula 2: Standard divergence SD = Formula 3: Standard Error ( S.E ) = SD N ‘t ‘ calculated value = vitamin D S.E Formula 4: ‘t ‘ cal = vitamin D S.E Where, t cal is the T calculated value INDEPENDENT’t ‘ Trial Formula 1: S= ( n1-1 ) s12 + ( n2-1 ) s22 n1+n2 -2 Where, s is the standard divergence n1 – is the figure of capable in group A n2- is the figure of capable in group B s1 – is the standard divergence of group A s2 is the standard divergence of group B Formula2 S.E = S 1/n12 + 1/n22 Where, s – is the standard divergence S.E. – is the standard mistake Formula 3 X1 – X2 ‘t ‘ cal = S.E Where, X1 is the norm of difference in values between pretest and station trial X2 is the norm of difference in values between pretest and station trial Paired T trial [ comparing of pretest and posttest mean ] TABLE – I 1. Trouble graduated table Capable In group A, the average ocular parallel graduated table pretest value was 7.8 and posttest value was 4.2.For 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 13.823, statistically important In group B, the average ocular parallel graduated table pretest value was 6.8 and posttest value was 2.86.For 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 21.299, statistically important TABLE- II 2. Scope of gesture Capable In group A, the average cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture pretest value was 26.13and posttest value was 29.13.For 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 15.370, statistically important In group B, the average cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture pretest value was 25.6and posttest value was 28.3.For 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 17.692, statistically important Independent ‘t ‘ trial TABLE- III 1. Trouble topic Sustained natural apophyseal semivowel Vs sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising The independent T trial value for hurting, 1.0064 is severally for 28 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance and critical tabular array value is 2.048, hence there is no important difference in both the group TABLE- IV 2. Scope of gesture topic Sustained natural apophyseal semivowel Vs sustained natural apophyseal semivowel with chin tuck exercising The independent T trial value for scope of gesture, 1.0853 is severally for 28 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance and critical tabular array value is 2.048, hence there is no important difference in both the group Interpretation OF DATA 1. Calculated value of mated ‘t ‘ trial for group A ( Pain ) = 13.823 2. Calculated value of mated ‘t ‘ trial for group B ( Pain ) = 21.299 3. Calculated value of mated ‘t ‘ trial for group A ( scope of gesture ) = 15.370 4. Calculated value of mated ‘t ‘ trial for group B ( scope of gesture ) = 17.692 5. Calculated value of independent ‘t ‘ trial for hurting = 1.0064 6. Calculated value of independent ‘t ‘ trial for scope of gesture = 1.0853 5. Result The pretest and posttest value of the groups were analyzed utilizing mated t trial and independent t trial. In group A, the average ocular parallel graduated table pretest value was 7.8 and posttest value was 4.2 for 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 13.823 which is greater than t value. In group B, the average ocular parallel graduated table pretest value was 6.8 and posttest value was 2.86 for 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 21.299 which is greater than t value. In group A, the average cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture pre trial value was 26.13and posttest value was 29.13 for 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 15.370 which is greater than t value. In group B, the average cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture pre trial value was 25.6and station trial value was 28.3 for 14 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance, the T table value is 2.145 and T calculated value is 17.692 which is greater than t value. The independent t trial values for hurting, 1.0064 is severally for 28 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance and critical tabular array value is 2.048, hence there is no important difference in both the group. The independent t trial values for scope of gesture, 1.0853 is severally for 28 grade of freedom at 0.05 degree of significance and critical tabular array value is 2.048, hence there is no important difference in both the group. From this survey we are accepting void hypothesis and rejecting alternate hypothesis. 6. Discussion Decrease in hurting strength was important in both the groups ( sustained natural apophyseal semivowel, chin tuck with sustained natural apophyseal semivowel ) . Pain alleviation in both the group occurred due to rectification of positional mistake and decreased emphasis in cervix constructions. Restricted flexure rotary motion scope of gesture is one of the cause for cervicogenic concern. The application of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel and chin tuck along with sustained natural apophyseal semivowel facilitated the addition in scope of gesture. There was statistically important betterment in cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture and lessening in hurting on last twenty-four hours of intervention in both the group, but there was no important difference between the groups. 7. Suggestion * The survey can be done in big samples * Study can be carried out for longer period of continuance * It can be applied for patient with cervix hurting and stiffness with no arm motion * Can be applied for low back hurting due to lumbar joint engagement * Control group can be added Restriction * The survey was done for a short span * This survey was applied for age group 20 -59 old ages * This survey was done merely on patient with positive flexure rotary motion trial 8. Decision The survey was conducted with an purpose to compare the effectivity of sustained natural apophyseal semivowel and sustained natural apophyseal semivowel along with chin tuck exercising. Both these intercessions are utile in handling cervicogenic concern in concern of hurting and addition in cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture. Thus it was concluded that there was important lessening in hurting and addition in cervical flexure rotary motion scope of gesture in both the group. But there was no important difference between the groups. How to cite Chin Tuck Exercise Cervicogenic Headache Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

The effect of catalase on hydrogen peroxide free essay sample

The aim of the experiments is to see if increasing the surface area of the enzyme Catalase, affects the relative activity of the substrate Hydrogen peroxide. Then to observe and measure the effect the Catalase has on the chemical breakdown of the hydrogen peroxide. My theory is if you keep increasing the surface area of Catalase, the more active sites are available to join with the substrate causing an increase in the breakdown of the hydrogen peroxide producing more oxygen and water. There will be an optimal point when all the active sites are filled, at this point the reaction will stop, as all the hydrogen peroxide will have been broken down leaving only Catalase, water and oxygen. I predict the more you increase the surface area of Catalase, the more oxygen produced, because the hydrogen peroxide has more surface area to collide with, causing a faster rate of reaction. Apparatus/equipment needed Size 6 hole borer A tile 2 x measuring cylinders Conical flask Bung + delivery tube Knife Potatoes Stop watch Hydrogen peroxide Boss + clamp + stand Water Plastic container Method 1. Put on safety glasses 2. Set up equipment as shown above 3. Use the hole borer and bore out pieces of potato then cut into 2cm lengths. 4. Put 1x2cm piece of potato in the conical flask with 50ml of hydrogen peroxide. Replace bung immediately and start stopwatch for 5 minutes. 5. After 5 minutes pull out bung, read the measurement on the upside down measuring cylinder. Record your results 6. Empty and rinse conical flask. 7. Refill upside down measuring cylinder with water 8. Repeat steps 3-7 another 4 times but in step 4 add another 2cm piece of potato each time. Perform the experiment three times 10. Take the room temperature at the start middle and end of the experiment 11. Repeat the steps 3-7 this time omit the potato, this gives the control result. You only need do this once. RESULTS Oxygen levels SURFACE AREA OF POTATOE Control 0 1X2CM 7. 39cm? 2X2CM 14. 78cm? 3X2CM 22. 17cm? 4X2CM 29. 56cm? 5X2CM 36. 95cm? 1ST results 4ml 4ml 9ml 10ml 13ml 2ND results 4ml 6ml 8ml 10ml 12ml 3RD results 3ml 5ml 9ml 12ml 14ml I collected extra results from 2 class members. They do this by reducing the amount of activation energy that’s needed, making reactions happen at a lower temperature. Enzymes are effective in the body, because they lower the amount of energy required for a reaction to happen All enzymes have an active site. (Johnson 2013) This is where another molecule can bind with the enzyme. This molecule is known as the substrate. When the substrate binds with the enzyme, it converts the substrate into one or more products. Enzymes are specific to their substrate, because the shape of their active site will only fit the shape of their substrate. It is said that the enzymes active site is complimentary to their substrate. This is known as the lock and key theory. If the substrate’s shape doesn’t match the active site shape, then reaction won’t be catalysed. Another theory is the Induced fit theory it is when the substrate and enzyme fit together but the enzyme-substrate complex changes shape a little to complete the fit. This locks the substrate even more tightly to the enzyme. They are 2 types of inhibitors that can affect the rate of enzyme action. Competitive inhibitors which have a similar shape to the normal substrate. The competitive inhibitor can form a complex with the enzymes active site preventing the normal substrate binding, so normal reaction cant take place. The second is the non competitive inhibitor which distorts the shape of the active site. The inhibitor molecule binds to the enzyme, changing its shape and the shape of the active site, meaning the normal substrate can’t bind. Enzymes have an optimum temperature and ph level at which they work best. If the temperature is too high or the ph level is too high or too low, the enzyme becomes denatured. Enzymes are globular proteins, with a complex tertiary structure, in which polypeptides are curled up into a ball shape; they are compact and soluble so they are easily transported around the blood. The 3d shape of the enzyme molecule is important, as if the shape is changed, the enzyme cannot bond with the substrate. The enzyme shape is maintained by hydrogen bonds and ionic forces. Catalase is a globular protein molecule that is found in all living cells. (Bowness 2009) Catalase breaks down hydrogen peroxide into harmless water and oxygen gas. Hydrogen peroxide is a highly reactive chemical often used for bleaching and cleaning minor wounds. Hydrogen peroxide is continually formed as a by product of a chemical reaction in living cells, however is highly poisonous and must be removed or broken down immediately by the cells. Hydrogen peroxide is converted into two harmless substances, oxygen and water with the help of the enzyme catalase, which speeds up the reaction. The more substrate molecules present, the more collisions happen, and more enzyme activity until all the active sites are full causing the reaction to slow down. The more enzymes present the reaction speeds up The more active sites available for more collisions Random movement of the substrate speeding up the reaction until only the enzyme and by products left. From my table of results and graphs I can clearly see that the more surface area of catalase the more oxygen created in the 5 minute periods. This is because the more surface area of catalase the more active sites available to bind with the substrate Hydrogen peroxide, meaning more collisions breaking down the substrate faster. I could only half prove my theory because I stopped adding enzyme at a surface area of 36. 95cm? so there was still an adequate amount of substrate to enzyme to fill active sites If I was to repeat the experiment. I would use a different method of using the enzyme. I would extract the enzyme from the potato using a centrifuge, because even though the potato pieces were all cut using a borer and were all measured to exactly 2cm in length, you can’t be sure the amount of catalayse in each piece was exactly the same. One piece could have had twice as much as another piece. Using a centrifuge would mean you could use the exact amount of catalase each time. I wouldn’t change any think else because I feel I obtained true and accurate results proving my theory right. References: Johnson. M. D(2013)Human biololgy:concepts and current issues 7th edition, Benjamin cummings publishing Bowness. E. (2009)A2-LEVELBiology:coordination group publications LTD

The movie dead poets societys neil vs Essay Example For Students

The movie dead poets societys neil vs Essay To most people a dream is Just a part of the imagination, of course it would be ideal for it to come true, but the average person can see the difference from a dream to reality. The average person knows not to trust people blindly, knows to do what is best for them, they understand that occasionally one must put their dreams aside for it will not work with the world around them, they understand how to adjust their dream to reality. Of course this is Just the average person. The characters Finny and Neil are both dreamers and idealists and were therefore destined to die for they loud not live in a world where dreams are only dreams and reality includes hate, jealousy and practicalities. Finny was unable to live a life where his best friend hated him. Neil was in able of living a life in military school. Both could only live the dream. Finny and Neil are both optimists and through their attitudes towards everyday life one can clearly see their misconceptions of reality. Finny believed that You always win at sports. (26) He felt this way because to him, sports were always fun. In a dream world, everyone would win in sports but in reality, there is always a loser. From Fannys simple idea, it is clear that he can not adjust to a world where not everyone wins. Nils misconception of reality can be shown through how he only saw the good of the Dead Poets Society, not the danger of it, when clearly the society lead to the boys doing crazy things such as the arti cle in the newspaper. Neil also never considered money when choosing a Job. We will write a custom essay on The movie dead poets societys neil vs specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now His father was completely focused on money, while Neil was the opposite. Neil wanted to be an actor when in reality actors rarely make a lot of money. Nils father tried so hard to teach him the lesson of hosing a career that pays well yet Neil never understood that. Another lesson one must learn is to never follow someone or something blindly. One must analyze and think for themselves before trusting or following what anyone says. Both Finny and Neil followed people blindly which ultimately resulted in death. Finny trusted Gene with his entire heart and soul. He could never suspect anything of Gene because its important for me to believe you. Christ-Ive got to believe you, at least. I know you better than anyone (154). Finny would not let his own observations get in he way, he completely trusted Gene when he even had a kind of feeling. (58). Finny trusted Gene more than he trusted himself. Fannys blind trust resulted in him being so vulnerable to Gene. Neil took everything Mr.. Getting said to heart. From the first class, he took what Mr.. Getting said and made it his principles for life. Neil trusted Mr.. Gettings word without even questioning them. Because Neil did that, he misunderstood Mr.. Gettings words, and instead of sucking the marrow out of life he choked on the bone. In fear of choking on the bone, both Finny and Neil preferred not knowing the truth ether than accepting it. Finny undoubtedly knew that Gene deliberately pushed him off the tree but convinced himself that l must have Just lost my balance. It must have been that (58). Finny needed to believe in Gene. He felt that Gene was his best friend and if he couldnt believe in Gene, then the structure of his life would fall apart. It was more important for Finny to believe in Gene rather than to know the truth. What Neil wanted more than anything was to be an actor, but he knew his father would not approve, so instead of trying to come to an agreement with his father, he lied to Mr.. Getting about having permission. Neil could not deal with obstacles, so he avoided them. He could not make compromises or sacrifices so he hid from the truth and lied. .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .postImageUrl , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:hover , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:visited , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:active { border:0!important; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:active , .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552 .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uad12a65309ede9b1505e6a6c17515552:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poetry Notes EssayIt was more important for Neil to secure his dream as opposed to finding away to make it work in reality. He could not accept the potential of losing his dream. When both Finny and Neil were faced with their dream world being shattered both their lives resulted in death. Gene meant everything to Finny and when Finny was forced to face the truth he ran away from it and fell down the stairs. This incident led to his death. Finny died of a broken heart. His innocence and Gene letting him down killed him inside and ultimately outside too. Nils dream was to be an actor. When his father threatened to force him into military school for ten years, Neil came to the conclusion that But thats ten more years Father thats a lifetime. Neil wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life. To put to rout all that was not life, and not when I had come to die, discover that I had not lived Neil felt that if he were forced to live the life his father wanted it would not be as if he were living so he felt e had no choice but to kill himself.

What difference does knowledge of the Argonautica Essays

What difference does knowledge of the Argonautica Essays What difference does knowledge of the Argonautica Essay What difference does knowledge of the Argonautica Essay the fable of Jason and his Argonauts was one rooted in antiquity. The Argonaut fable is referenced in both theOdysseyand theIliad[ 3 ] ; it is apparent that the myth exerted a considerable literary influence for several hundred old ages prior to the authorship of Apollonius [ 4 ] , an influence that peculiarly continued with regard to the coevals of Hellenistic authors of which he was a portion ( 323 BC to 31 BC ) . Apollonius lived and wrote in the metropolis of Alexandria during its most dynamic and culturally centred period. Art, scientific discipline and assorted scholarly chases were encouraged in the booming metropolis. The rational pulsation of Alexandria was directed by its fantastic library, a installation said to possess over 200,000 axial rotations of paperss. [ 5 ] TheArgonautica A drawn-out scrutiny of the narration of theArgonauticais unneeded for the intents of this paper ; a brief sum-up will help in following the analytical points made farther in this reappraisal. TheArgonauticais founded on a well known narrative from Grecian mythology. The full heroic poem has a figure of distinguishable constituents. It is testament to the presumed acquaintance of the myth with his intended audience that Apollonius maintains a really brief debut to his heroic poem ; Apollonius must be assumed to hold understood that a drawn-out thesis about the beginnings of Jason and his pursuit for the Golden Fleece were unneeded for his audience [ 6 ] . The first part of the Argonautica describes the beginnings of the Golden Fleece from the random-access memory of Helle and Praxius. Zeus finally took charge of the Fleece and placed the Fleece under the guard of a firedrake. Mugwump of the actions taken in relation to the Golden Fleece, King Pelias of Iolcus heeds a warning made by an prophet that he must mind the reaching of a adult male have oning one sandal. Jason’s reaching before Pelias appeared to carry through the prophesy and Pelias manoeuvred Jason into the premise of a pursuit to seek the Golden Fleece. Apollonius intervention of the myth of Jason and the Argonauts – a drumhead Apollonius takes the ancient Argonaut myth and expands it to encompass a figure of wide subjects that are developed in the class of the ocean trip of Jason and his crew. The cardinal subjects in this respect are: love ( of which the actions described in the narrative refering the island of Lemnos is a outstanding illustration ) the over arced impression of the quest making friendly relationships and contrasting illustrations of the maltreatment and misdemeanor of friendly relationship the regard and related fright of Zeus and the lesser Gods, tempered by illustrations of humanity among the Gods ( noted below ) the apparently random nature of the events that affected Jason and his crew throughout their ocean trip Against these wide and of all time present subjects Apollonius draws his heroic poem hero, Jason. The mode in which Jason is portrayed through the class of theArgonauticais deeply of import to any comrade reading of theAeneid. In Jason, Apollonius renders a character that would be recognised in modern literature as ananti-heroor protagonist every bit much as they would be identified as a classical hero ; Jason is likely one of the first literary creative activities in known history to be developed in such a manner. The mode in which Jason is depicted throughout the Argonautica resonates in the ulterior creative activity of Vergil’s Aeneas. Jason may de defined in modern footings as an anti-hero through a close scrutiny of his personality and his behavior. He begins the ocean trip with the Argonauts in a place of undoubted leading. He is shortly revealed as the antithesis to the resolute epic leader ; at assorted points his leading boundary lines on the drifting and the ineffective. At other occasions in the ocean trip he is accused of cowardliness. Jason and his assorted romantic relationships including those on the island of Lemnos support a decision that Jason was flawed in his moral mentality. He appears at a figure of points in the narrative to be both down ( such as his reaching at Colchis, as he prepared to retrieve the Golden Fleece ) and spiritually isolated from his crew. [ 7 ] There are few modern-day comparings to the mode in which Apollonius portrays Jason. The traditional Greek literary hero to that clip had been an incarnation of many superior virtuousnesss. In heroic poems written prior to theArgonautica, the hero was constantly a tall, good formed adult male of baronial bearing and demeanor. Such characters were a popular stereotype – the athletic and brave leader of work forces that was closer to god than mortal, a vanquisher of every challenge they of all time faced. An grasp of Jason as a classical precursor to the anti-hero theoretical account aids in the development of a comrade apprehension of theAeneid. Aeneas is a epic character who is besides flawed and one whom Vergil wishes his audience to accept as obviously human. Another going from the earlier authoritative illustrations of the heroic poem manner was the mode in which the Gods were portrayed in theArgonautica. The over siting respect for the powers of the Gods who involved themselves at any clip with the mortal universe in theArgonauticawas one of fright, but at assorted times Apollonius imbues the Gods with plainly human and less awful features. A compelling illustration of this touch of mortality in the Gods was the attempt made by Athena and Hera to seek out the goddess Aphrodite to set up for Medea to fall in love with Jason. [ 8 ] Academic observers have characterized the word picture of the scheming of theseArgonauticaimmortals, in contrast to the reverent intervention of the Gods by Homer, as a puting similar in its tone to one that Apollonius might hold described if he were detecting a group of ladies in waiting at an 18th century European royal family. [ 9 ] Important literary characteristics of theArgonautica A unequivocal listing of every illustration of the literary devices and techniques that set apart theArgonauticafrom what had passed before in the history of Grecian literature, with a corresponding recitation of how each bears an of import relationship to theAeneid, would probably function to render the chief points of this analysis excessively diffuse. However, a figure of illustrations may be highlighted to exemplify how Vergil used assorted characteristics from theArgonauticato to the full develop the Aeneid [ 10 ] . These characteristics include: ( I ) the focal point of Apollonius upon erotism ( two ) the fluctuation in the tone and the usage of the first individual remarkable employed at points throughout the work ( three ) the usage of allusion aiton, the usage of a brief account incorporated into the flow of the narrative sing a peculiar facet of the larger narrative and narrative assorted pragmatism techniques the sense of purpose present in each hero ; both Jason and Aeneas are end driven and for the most portion absorbed in their several pursuits Defects of theArgonauticathat impact upon its consideration sing the Aeneid As obliging a rendition of the ancient Grecian myths as theArgonauticaconveys, the Apollonius heroic poem has been subjected to important unfavorable judgment both with regard to its content and its building. These critical observations possibly summarized as follows: TheArgonauticais an imbalanced work that lacks all right building ; events are sometimes described in one transition and the undermentioned narrative transition apparently unfolds in a distant topographic point, ensuing in spreads in the narrative [ 11 ] TheArgonauticais a narrative that unfolds over a series of long narrative transitions that describe episodes that are non ever neatly connected to one another in the true heroic poem manner [ 12 ] TheArgonauticaand Vergil in a historical context Born in 70 BC, Vergil wrote the Aeneid in the wake of the most disruptive period of Roman history to that clip. In the old ages taking up to the creative activity and the completion of the Aeneid, the Roman province had sustained the civil war of Caesar versus Pompey, and the results of the conflicts of Philippi and Actium ( 31 BC ) . There is no inquiry that by clip of theAeneid, theArgonauticawas a well regarded and widely available beginning of both inspiration and text stuff for Vergil. With mention to theArgonauticawritten over 200 old ages earlier, theAeneidinvokes three distinguishable modern-day literary traditions, viz. : the intended public usage of the work ; the heroic poem was created as a public statement the mythology of the long and involved heroic poem the dry tradition of the heroic poems of the Alexandrian period ( including theArgonautica) [ 13 ] While he draws upon a different and Trojan centred mythology, Vergil like Apollonius reaches deep into his available recorded history to show theAeneid. Aeneas had foremost been described as a epic figure in the earlier Grecian plants in the 5th century BC. Important manner and content similarities between theArgonauticaand theAeneid There are legion scholarly interventions of theArgonauticaand theAeneidthat circumstantially analyse each work for similarities. A figure of of import general relationships must be understood to appreciate the influence of theArgonauticaupon Vergil [ 14 ] . Like Apollonius, Vergil is non a slave to literary convention. The usage of the explanatoryaitonis an illustration common to both. In general footings, each heroic poem succeeds in avoiding predictable and formulistic narrative relation. Each author had exposure to profound and immediate cultural influences. For Vergil, it was the late ended series of civil wars. Apollonius wrote in the influential domain of Callimachus, librarian and custodian of the great library of Alexander. Both heroic poems are uncomplete ; theArgonauticaterminals at the 8th book of the heroic poem and the narration is clearly capable of being extended. TheAeneidhas gaps in its construction that confirm that it was non finished at the clip of Vergil’s decease. Each of the heroic poem heroes is directed to fulfill a end ( the pursuit for the Golden Fleece, the conflict to make Italy and set up domination over the state ) Although the several narrations are non complete or are otherwise missing from a literary position, both heroic poems convey a sense of completeness on the several parts of their heroes ; each accomplishes the aim that they were tasked to seek throughout the narrative. At assorted points in both theAeneidand theArgonautica, the reader can clearly feel the rules of rapprochement, peace and forgiveness that transpire as a portion of the securing of the larger nonsubjective [ 15 ] . The relationship between Jason and Medea as depicted by Apollonius is reworked into the Aeneid in the signifier of the love affair between Aeneas and Queen Dido. While Vergil alters the nature of the love matter, the sense of what transpired on the island of Lemnos is revived in theAeneid. Decision As noted in the Introduction, cognition of theArgonauticais non indispensable to the reading of theAeneid. It is suggested that the powerful linkages between the two plants, in affairs of historical mentions, literary construction and the portraiture of its heroes that theArgonauticais a extremely desirable requirement survey to procure an optimum apprehension of theAeneid. The relationship between the two plants is non symbiotic but one where theArgonauticaexerts significance influence upon the ulterior work [ 16 ] . One may reason that Homer continued to exercise a greater influence upon Vergil than did Apollonius. Such would be the topic for a ulterior paper. Bibliography Beye, C.R. and John Gardner,Epic and Romance in the Argonautica of Apollonius. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1982 Beye, C.R. Vergil and Apollonius. In: Christine Perkell.Reading Vergil s Aeneid: An Interpretive Guide.1999 Beye, C.R.Ancient Epic Poetry: Homer, Apollonius, Virgil. 1993 Boardman, J. et Al ( ed. )Oxford History of Greece and the Hellenistic World Oxford, 1991 Knox, Bernard ( ed. )Norton Anthology of Classic LiteratureNew York: 1993 Nelis, D.P.Vergil s Aeneid and the Argonautica of Apollonius Rhodius. Leeds: Francis Cairns, 2001 Putnam, MichaelC. J. Virgil s Aeneid: Interpretation and Influence. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1995. Rhodius, ApolloniusJason and the Golden Fleece: The Argonautica.Translated by Richard A. Hunter. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. Toohey, Peter. Reading Epic poem: An Introduction to the Ancient Narratives. New York: Routledge, 1992 Wallace, Andrew. Placement, Gender, and Pedagogy: Virgil s Fourth Georgic in Print. Renaissance Quarterly 56.2 ( 2003 ) : 377 1

Organisational Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Organisational Analysis - Essay Example In the current study, few of these organisational aspects will be discussed in detail, taking reference from a film. The film, Charlie and the chocolate factory, is an adaptation of a book published in 1964. The story revolves around a poor little kid named Charlie Bucket, who gets an opportunity to tour Willy Wonk’s chocolate factory, famous in the entire world. After nearly a decade, the eccentric and reclusive chocolate maker, Willy Wonka, opens his door for the public. However, he sets a lottery of five golden tickets and five winners were allowed to visit the factory for a day. The tour was to be given by Willy Wonka himself. This was a dream come true situation for young Charlie Bucket (Teaching Ideas, 2014). Culture plays an important role in shaping an organisation. Culture can be described as behaviours and values which contribute to the unique psychological and social environment of a firm. It consists of a firm’s experiences, expectations, values as well as philosophies, holding the organisation together and expressing their inner working and self-image. The culture of an organisation can be understood and analysed through various aspects: Now coming to the film, organisational culture can be understood by the relationship shared between Willy Wonka and his employees, the Oompa-Loompas. These were short humans, different from normal sized ones and had very particular working and communication styles. Nonetheless, Willy Wonka always appreciated them and gave them full liberty, in terms of conducting their work; making decisions, in terms of process and manufacturing; as well as taking consultation from these Oompa-Loompas, which has been shown in the plot. The overall flow of information and power was very streamlined and controlled as the Oompa employees were very disciplined, hierarchical and strict followers of rules. Another factor, which helped in increasing overall efficiency of the organisation, was inter-cultural relationship

Market Research on Radiation Therapy system Paper

Market on Radiation Therapy system - Research Paper Example Accuray’s commercial release of installed base systems has increased from zero to approximately 600 systems in a decade. These sales have been recorded mainly in the United States and internationally. The high release is as a result of the growing demand for efficient and effective radiation therapy in the market. The development of clinical evidence that support the merits of IMRT and image-guided radiotherapy is also a boost to this technology (Faiz 140). Manufacturers of Radiation Therapy systems Accuray in the third quarter of fiscal 2013 recorded an increase in new orders. The corporation has also installed TomoTherapy H series and the new Cyber-knife M6 series systems. These installations have led to an increase in the gross profit and an improvement in service revenue. A gross total of $53.8 million of new product orders have been recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The second quarter of fiscal 2013 had a gross product orders totaling to $39.8 million. The net product orders in the third quarter of fiscal 2013 amounted to $44.1 million as compared to the previous quarter with $17.9 million. The company has also recorded ending product backlog of $279.9 million marking a 7% increase from the previous quarter. ... Varian company attained net orders worth $3,122 million and recorded a total of $2,807 million revenue last year. These records show an increase in net orders from $2,933 and an increase in revenue from $2,597 in the previous year. The operating earnings of the company in the fiscal 2011 totaled $588 million which increased to $594 million in fiscal 2012. Net earnings in fiscal 2012 were $427 million from $409 million in the previous year. Elekta Oncology Systems Inc. manufactures integrated x-ray systems, linear accelerators with multileaf collimators and offers clinical solutions for patient fixation and positioning (Arno and Roeske 100). It supplies its products to cancer centers, universities and hospitals. The corporation is famous for introducing critical technological advances in the radiotherapy field. The company focuses on evidence-based medicine with the aim of saving and prolonging life. Some of the techniques used by Elekta are Stereotactic radiation therapy, Image Guide d Radiotherapy, beam shaping and motion management (David et al 730). The company expects the net sales of the fiscal year 2012/1013 to increase by 15% in local currency. It expects an increase of operating profit by over 15% despite effects of exchange rates volatility. The company recorded a total of$1.46 billion and a net income of $0.16 billion. Costs Radiation Therapy systems X-ray radiation therapy system costs about $10 million and requires less space as compared to particle beam therapies whose facility cost up to $100 million. Varian Inc. holds approximately 60% of the international market share of radiation oncology equipment. A brand new system costs $2-3

HRM Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

HRM Practice - Essay Example This kind of behavior not only posed a threat to the reputation of the company but the unregulated stream of affairs also affected the children in a negative way. Motivation theories state that different factors affect why people go to work and their performance and efficiency is determined by these factors. These could be fulfillment of physiological, security, relationship, self esteem or self actualization needs according to Abraham Maslows hierarchy of needs. Other motivational factors would include Expectancy, Instrumentality and Valence according to Victor Vrooms theory of motivation. Absence of these factors of motivation could easily lead to low performance and efficiency. Absenteeism would have been a problem if employees were assigned fixed days but since the job demanded a fixed number of hours therefore employees preferred to report to the institution but work with a lax attitude. The low performance levels at social service could also be directly linked to the job characteristic model. Workers should be enthusiastic about the job they perform. They should have a certain level of intrinsic motivation which is related to the skill variety, task identity and task significance. Feedback from a job and consequences and results of workers activity also result in work effectiveness. Absence of these would decrease performance. It could be clearly observed that most of the motivational factors were absent from the job. The workers or the employees were not receiving any direct monetary compensation from the job and were ignorant about its true purpose; the betterment of the society. Thus they could not relate to the real intention of the job. There was a pressure to attend but there was no regulator of the quality of work. There was absolutely no job related instrumentality of social work as there were no identifiable outcomes in form of promotions or

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Globalisation Economics Essay

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Globalisation Economics Essay Redding (1999) defines that globalisation as the increasing integration between the markets for goods, services and capital and at the same time the breakdown of borders. Other researcher found that the process of globalisation not only includes opening up of world trade, development of advanced technologies such as communication, internationalisation of financial markets, growing importance of multi-national corporations (MNCs), population migrations and generally increased mobility of persons, goods, capital, data and ideas but also critical problems such as infections, diseases and pollution (Braibant, 2002). Thus, from many point of views, globalisation is seen to be the borders between countries, governments, the economy and communities, increasing liberalization and openness of markets, particularly through the elimination of barriers to trade in goods and services and the development of integrated international financial market. PRUS (2001) simplified the term of globalisation as a process of increasing connectivity, where ideas, capital, goods, services and people are transferred across country borders. Labour and employment Positive Impact However, the process of globalisation can bring more jobs opportunities in host country when MNCs move their production operation into developing countries. According to Rama (2003), job creation only will occur in export-processing zones where large amount of work forces are required in order to keep the production running. A good example of jobs creation would be Coca-Cola decided to invest in Malaysia with a new bottling plant, consist of $301 million investment. They stated that this investment will able to create 600 to 800 jobs at the plant with 8,000 jobs connect with local suppliers (Agence France-Presse, 2010). Negative Impact Woods (2000) stated that the government of developing countries start to compete with each other by deregulate their policy to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) and multi-national corporations (MNCs). Hence with lower the wages and taxes rates enable the investors to avoid the risk of losing their capital invested in developing country. Research done by The Economist (2001) and Woods (2000) and found that when the government of developing countries increasing minimum wage and labour safety standards in order to protect local workers rights, this might could cause MNCs relocate their operation to another developing countries, where that particular countrys labours, who were probably willing to accept low wages by any standards, lack of union representative and legal protections such as child labour and other gross labour that abuses by global companies. Technology transfer Positive Impact Transfers of technology depend on resource available by MNCs with the ability to achieve the level of technology development in order to make them competitively in global market. Usually developing countries unable to do research and development on their own as the technologies that required implementing the competition strategy are most likely to come from other countries through technology transfer (Stewartet al., 2003). Hipkin and Bennett (2003) stated that the extent of developing countries, participation in global economy depend on their ability to respect where the importance of technological transfer cannot be overemphasized. There are ten modes of technology transfer which has been identified by Peter Buckley (1985, citied in Transnational Corporations and Technology Transfer to Developing Country) but the most conventional form will be whole-owned subsidiaries. This form is also known as FDI where MNCs can lower their transaction cost (Cantwell and Dunning, 1994). Hence technology transfer to subsidiary in other country allow developing country to learn the operation of new technology. Sometime subsidiary didnt allow local firms to learn but they somehow find their way to obtain the technology such as hiring operator from that particular subsidiary (Mansfield and Romeo, 1980). Negative Impact However globalisation can also bring negative impact to developing country. Certain MNCs transfer their technology to developing country as those technologies might cause health problem to employees as well as local citizens. Good example would be Bhopal disaster caused by America MNCs subsidiary, Union Carbide India Limited that produces pesticides. Sophisticate technology bought into India but the leakages of chemical caused more than 500,000 people suffer from the disaster (Eckerman, 2005). Social impact Positive impact Globalisation can bring good and bad effect to developing countries. Developing able to reduce the amount of population that live below poverty level with the help of globalisation as the effect of job creation has been achieved (Lee and Vivarelli, 2006). Local citizens are able to get a job and ensure the survival of their family and improve their living standard. Negative Impact In this era of globalisation, social aspect is tightly related to the effect of the waves of globalisation such as living standard, career, families and their communities. In this case, globalisation are claimed that it is a method to organise someones life which consist of assimilation, communication among people, organisation, and the government as well in other part of the world. Hence, it was also called the method that used driven by global trade and investment aided by information technology. Besides, this issue is also directly inter-related with some other issues such as unemployment, disparity and scarcity, and environment as the chain effect of the waves of globalisation (Globalisation 101, 2002). The inter-relationship between the technology and economic is very critical and it succeeded in consisting the rise of the theoretical approaches where the centrality of changes in technology have been accepted and the dynamic force of the term innovation in the elements of economical changes (Freeman, 1998; von Tunzelmann, 1995). According to Nussbaum and Sen (1993), investment in technology appears to have an optimistic link to wider philosophy in developing economic interests which include social choices and freedom capability in longevity and education. Globalisation on impact of the countries economy Positive Impact According to Baghwati (2004) globalisation is playing the significant role of enhancing economic affluence by offering new hope to developing countries. Gangopadhyay and Chatterji (2005) saying that globalisation has been characterised as a reduction in trade barriers such as free flow of goods, services and labour from one country to another. Richardson (2000) contends with these views as, the effect of this is increasing the trade which turn into increased income for developing countries and serves as an opportunity to stabilise their economies by taking the advantages of trade. This statement is true and has been proving by (Richardson, 2000; Dierks, 2001) that globalisation has greatly reduced the trade barriers between countries through adjustment of tariffs and import duties. Negative Impact The rise in globalisation has increased capital flow into developing countries economies. Foreign Direct Investment injects capital into developing countries in terms of stabilizing the countries economic. This is also a benefit that increased the countries financing through loans and grants from developed countries (Aurifeille, 2006). However, there will be net capital inflow that could lead to negative effects on trade. Chan and Scarritt (2001) noted that the large capital inflows were caused by the appreciation of exchange rates and inflationary pressures that impact on the countrys current account. This means that globalisation in improving the countries economy could actually stop the progress of the economy unless the host countries balance of payment focuses on the foreign plant where the export is more than import. The adjustment in trade barriers has lead to the promotion of specialisation to developing countries because they are able to concentrate on the production of commodities which can be produced at the least cost (Aurifeille, 2006). Developing countries fully use the advantage of globalisation to enhance their income through trading goods which they can produce most effectively. Such development is giving developing countries an opportunity to obtain goods that prove expensive to produce in their own countries. Corsi (2009) saying that, competition is always an effective way of enhancing innovation to produce better quality goods. Thus, globalisation had enhanced competition as the flow of goods and services between countries has becomes easier. Globalisation impacts on economic and environment Negative Impact Economic and environmental problems show few signs of improvement for a large share of the worlds people but when comes to external debt levels, weak export and real income growth, it often enter a mutually destructive relationship with environmental and resource degradation which linked to the agriculture and urban activity. The important connection between economic and environmental problems can be clearly seen in the widespread social and economic impacts towards soil erosion, deforestation, urban congestion, unmanaged chemical such as heavy metals, air pollutants, solid and liquid industrial and residential waste (Long, 1990). According to Huber (1982) and Simonis (1989), ecological modernisation was one of the primary modes of sustainable development which comprised both a theory and a policy or political programme based on the view that comprehensive political and economic change could be implemented to achieve a less material and energy-intensive economy through the application of integrated and preventive resource and pollution-reduction strategies. This technologically-intensive mode of production would not be a viable option for lower income nations because the intensive technological basis of ecological modernization suggests that its effective operation and flow-on benefits are probably beyond the reach of poorer nations. Indeed, rapid global technological progress has often resulted in the Intensification of uneven development rather than enhanced opportunities for the poor (Freeman, 1987). The post-materialist solution for technologically advanced economies would Conclusion Although globalisation can help developing countries to grow and become developed countries through different kind of benefits enjoyed by them but at the same time globalisation can bring disaster to developing countries, even can bring the whole country collapse in few months times. Research done by scholars indicated that globalisation can be a benefit to developing country but at the same time its also a threat to developing country. However the net benefits enjoyed by developing countries is greater than net cost paid as shown in this literature view can say that globalisation can actually bring benefits to developing countries.

Cloning Essay -- Biology, Stem Cells, Asexual Reproduction

Abstract: The rate of using cloning is rapidly increasing. Cloning of different species is a beneficial process, but also has limitations as it can be hazardous and harmful to our society. Cloning is the process in which multiple identical copies of an entire entity are made. An example is the cloning of stem cells which provide identical replicas that can be used to help an injured human. This study compares the favourable and negative outcomes of cloning different organisms, from a scientific perspective without getting into the ethics and religious views. As well, this paper discusses whether or not cloning is considered suitable for society and under what circumstances that this pertains. Through scientific research and background knowledge, many facts are produced about the affects of cloning plants, animals and people. After weighing out both sides of this process in each circumstance, it can be concluded that the cloning of plants, animals, and humans can be beneficial, but it needs to be kept to a minimum to limit the chance of having a uniform society. Cloning of different species is a beneficial process, yet it has its limitations as it can be hazardous and harmful to society. Cloning is the process of asexual reproduction of an entire entity, in which multiple, identical genetic copies are created. According to Webster`s Online Dictionary, â€Å"cloning is the process of producing a clone†, and a clone is â€Å"a cell, cell product, or organism that is genetically identical to the unit or individual from which it was derived.† While one may take an ethical approach to determine whether or not cloning should be allowed, this study is based solely on scientific facts and evidence. Cloning can be done on plants, animals and hum... ...ning and experimenting. The benefits and problems of cloning tend to make a cycle. For example, if scientists continue to genetically clone species that help in the medicinal field, then this would cause people to live unnaturally long. The issue of extreme overcrowding would arise, and scientists would have to clone or grow more crops to provide an adequate amount of food for everyone, thus leading to more possible environmental damage. Cloning has been proven to be useful to society; however there are many risks that come with it. This process needs to be analyzed in more depth in each circumstance, to determine the long term effects, before moving forward with the use of cloning on a global scale. Cloning is a beneficial process to our society; however certain forms of human cloning are unacceptable at this time, due to our inability to predict consequences.

For the tourist and the foreigner

A Dying Colonialism is a story of how Fanon, during the Algerian Revolution, described how people changed the century-old cultural ways and adopted a certain practice that was designed to destroy the so called â€Å"tyrants† during that time.On the first part of the book, Fanon devoted many pages to the veil and its political importance:â€Å"For the tourist and the foreigner, the veil demarcates both Algerian society and its feminine counterpart.† (A dying colonialism, pg. 35-36)There is a certain complexity of the role of the veil in the Algerian revolution. There have been issues with European bosses trying to put their male Algerian employees on the corner by demanding that they bring their wives to company functions. So the dilemma is that if they agree to do as their bosses wish, they are going against their cultural ruling out against women being on display but if they decline, they would be risking their jobs they risked losing their jobs.† And so, as Fano n has stated,â€Å"The rape of the Algerian woman in the dream of a European†¦is always preceded by a rending of the veil.† (A Dying Colonialism, pg. 45)On the first part of the book, one could see that Fanon emphasized the fact how women are distinguished during those times. The veil distinguishes an Algerian from a foreigner, and was stated in the page of the book below, one could see that Fanon took care in reiterating the fact that there are very clear distinctions on the society during those times.â€Å"In the case of an Algerian man, on the other hand, regional medications can be noted: the fez in urban centers, turbans, and djellabas in the countryside. The masculine garb allows a certain, margin of choice, a modicum of heterogeneity. The woman seen in her white veil unifies the perception that one has of Algerian feminine society. Obviously, what we have here is a uniform which tolerates no modifications, no variant.The haik very clearly demarcates the Algerian colonized society. it is of course possible to remain hesitant before a little girl, but all uncertainty vanishes at the time of puberty. With the veil, the things become well-defined and ordered. The Algerian woman in the eyes of the observer, Is unmistakably â€Å"she who hides behind the veil† (A Dying Colonialism, pg. 36)From the phrases above, one could see that there are certain way accepted way on how people should go about things. And that is what they wanted to change. They wanted to change the image of a traditional woman and they have transformed and defined women in a different light.That was why their political doctrine at that time was that â€Å"If we want to destroy the structure of Algerian society, its capacity for resistance, we must first conquer the women; we must go and find them behind their veil where they hide themselves and in the houses where men keep them out of sight† (pg.38) It was a very striking and very meaningful phrase such that it im plies the power that women have that they think they haven’t explored yet.By finding these women behind their veil, it not only implies letting them know what they really are and should be, but it is also an implication that there are options that are yet to be explored in the governance of a country as rigid as Algeria during those times. If women can be conquered and put to use, there is so much unexpected things that can happen. The mind of a woman is yet to be explored and exploited and by un-inhibiting them from self-expression, the possibilities of changing the Algerian society are infinite.A Dying Colonialism is a story of the liberation and newly discovered power Fanon claims that the Algerian women have struggled for and succeeded through their active involvement in the Algerian. It was also implied in the book that Fanon believed that the recent victory of women for respect and equality held by the prominent women was permanent, an indication of the outlook on †Å"modern,† socialist, revolutionary Algeria.

Science Fact or Fiction essays

Science Fact or Fiction essays The late 19th and 20th centuries have seen advances in technology and scientific understanding the likes of which have not been seen before in such a short amount of time in known Human history. In the last hundred and fifty years science has advanced so much that one would barely recognize the lifestyle of Humans before all these technological wonders. In fact, if the scientists and thinkers of pre-industrial society had had a glimpse of the technology available to the average early 21st century man they would probably surely think some sort of sorcery was involved and would not believe for one moment that all these technological innovations were based on concepts of the governing laws of the universe that have applied all through mankind's history. In fact, modern science looks pretty solid when one examines all of its wondrous creations and the fact that new ones keep coming out daily. For instance, it would appear that modern science has correctly solved the understanding of conc epts and principles which govern how electricity flows in a circuit. After all, computers, hair dryers, TV's and other such electronic devices use this scientific understanding to function properly and in turn most people use such devices every day, thus is this science proven every time such a device is used successfully? It is easy to classify such scientific understanding as fact when devices built upon the science work and work very dependably at that. However is this science fact as would appear, or is merely conjecture based upon an observable phenomenon? Perhaps something entirely different happens when we throw the switch on a light bulb and it illuminates than what science says happens. Even though the light bulb lights up every time, that does not necessarily mean that the scientific understanding of how the light bulb works is true. Take for instance the scientific principles of projectile motion. In a simplified form, current physics explains...

Comets essays

Comets essays A Comet looks like a star with a tail. Some comets do not have tails, and look like hazy, round spots of light. But most comets have three parts; a nucleus, a head, and a tail. The bright central nucleus may be nearly as large as the earth, which is about 7,900 miles in diameter. The head, or coma, surrounding the nucleus, may be from 30,000 to 100,000 miles in diameter. The tail, which look like a bright streak behind the comet, may sometimes be 100,000,000 miles long, or farther than the distance from the earth to the sun. The light of a comet is partly reflected sunlight and partly glow, of particles caused by sunlight. It has been to believe that comets are masses of tiny solid particles held together loosely by gravitation. But this theory does not fit all the observed facts. Another theory suggest that comets are formed in cold outer space from the interstellar dust particles consisting of such compounds as methane, ammonia, and water, which probably exist as icy particles in outer space. They believe that 70 to 80 per cent of the mass of a comet form those icy particles. The other 20 or 30 per cent is formed from the interstellar dust into rocky and metallic materials such as found in meteorites. This rocky and metallic materials are found in meteorites. This rocky material is imbedded as dust and chunks in the icy material. As the comet travels in its path, or orbit, it gets near enough to the sun to have the outer layers of the icy material evaporate , due to the heat of solar radiation. Meteors are pieces of stone or metal that fall to earth from space. The escaping gases and meteoritic material stream off into space along the comets orbit. This release of material accounts for the streams of meteors that are observed when the earth crosses the path taken by certain comets. Comets travel around the sun in egg-like paths called ellipses. The time it takes a comet to make a complete orbit is called i...

Gender. media and diversity Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gender. media and diversity - Assignment Example Therefore, identity is an act of performance where individuals adopt certain behavioral habits, and perform them to a niche group of audiences (Farrell 39). Similarly, the readings liken the social element of gender to identity. As opposed to being biologically determined, gender is considerably regarded to as a performance. In this case, repetitive practice of habits reserved for a specific gender invariably amounts to construction of an underlying gender. Therefore, feminine and masculine genders can be socially constructed by anyone, regardless of an individual’s biological sexuality. Primarily, social construction of gender implies that feminine qualities are not necessarily associated with being sexually female, while masculine qualities are not necessarily reserved for male persons. In essence, biological sexuality is natural whereas gender is culturally defined. In American societies, the aspect of gender is used to assign roles to men and women. For example, American societies perceive women as being physically and mentally weak, while their male counterparts are physically and mentally strong. As a result, mental and physical weaknesses are attributes reserved for the feminine gender, while strength is reserved for the masculine gender (Julie and Smith 155). Whenever men display weak mental and emotional composures like crying, they are criticized by the society as possessing feminine qualities. In this case, the performance of displaying weak emotions is used to construct the feminine gender, while performances related to display of strong emotional and ph ysical attributes is used to construct the masculine gender. Therefore, categorization of masculinity and femininity has less to do with biological sexuality, and more to do with social and cultural contexts. Undeniably, media plays a significant role in construction of gender in societies today. For example,

Introduction to Personal and Professional Practice - Final Assignment Essay

Introduction to Personal and Professional Practice - Final Assignment - Essay Example However, experience alone cannot impact learning outcomes unless an individual is taught how to reflect or look back and apply their experience in the milieu of today’s dynamics. According to Boud et al. (1985, p. 7) experience-based learning is essentially a combination of three distinct phases; preparation, engagement and processing. During the course of the module I realized that real life experiences and happenings influenced my approach towards the learning outcomes the most, specifically in the preparation stage where I gradually began to comprehend then define the targets I associated with and ultimately hoped to achieve through the learning experience. Even though, researchers such as Day (1993) have audaciously asserted that the role of reflection in personal and professional development has proved to be insufficient, I still hold the view that the strong correlation between experience-based learning and structured reflection as established by Boud et al. (1985) is im perative to the achievement of desired outcomes, aims and objectives when undertaking efforts to seek personal and professional enhancement. ... earning experience was greatly enhanced once it was understood that knowledge of personal and professional development and practice has the ability to shape the course of an individual’s career by aiding skill enhancement, developing problem-solving expertise and promoting critical thinking. According to a research conducted by Liaw and Huang (2012), the self-regulation ability of a learner in an e-learning environment is dependent upon two variables; the extent to which the learner is satisfied with the knowledge being offered and the degree to which the learner perceives the learning outcome as useful or of practical application in a workplace setting. It should be noted that based on the aforementioned research, perceived satisfaction and usefulness of e-learning initiatives in the practical world as well as the interactive setting itself can be established as a basic need of learners, the inexistence of which can discourage potential pupils from exercising commitment towar ds successfully completing the module or even opting for it in the first place. Supervisors, mentors and teachers can employ the findings of such studies to identify the specific requirements of learners when designing personal and professional development programs to ensure that participants reap maximum benefits out of the curriculum which has wider applicability in a practical scenario. This part of the essay will discuss the skills and techniques that are required to continue effective learning. Ames and Archer (1988) concluded that motivation processes based on goal-orientation are a critical factor in facilitating effective learning, perhaps because an individual’s efforts that are directed towards the achievement of an objective also revive the notion of self-efficacy that is based upon